h\u00e4r<\/a>.<\/p>\nI fallet med glyfosat beslutade medlemsstaterna, p\u00e5 grund av det mycket stora antalet vetenskapliga studier som skulle utv\u00e4rderas och den stora arbetsbelastning det medf\u00f6r, att en grupp av dem gemensamt skulle fungera som rapporterande: Frankrike, Ungern, Nederl\u00e4nderna och Sverige. Dessa l\u00e4nder bildade i april 2019 den s\u00e5 kallade utv\u00e4rderingsgruppen om glyfosat (Assessment Group on Glyphosate, AGG)..<\/p>\n
Enligt EU-best\u00e4mmelser m\u00e5ste f\u00f6retag som vill ha kvar godk\u00e4nnandet av glyfosat minst tre \u00e5r innan ett godk\u00e4nnande l\u00f6per ut (dvs. senast den 15 december 2019), l\u00e4mna in en ans\u00f6kan om f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngt godk\u00e4nnande. F\u00f6ljaktligen l\u00e4mnades f\u00f6re den 15 juni 2020 dokumentation in som omfattar hundratals studier och tusentals vetenskapliga artiklar om glyfosat, dess s\u00e4kerhet och dess anv\u00e4ndning till de utv\u00e4rderande medlemsstaterna (AGG) och Europeiska myndigheten f\u00f6r livsmedelss\u00e4kerhet (Efsa). Efter att ha kontrollerat att underlaget \u00e4r fullst\u00e4ndigt, kommer beh\u00f6riga nationella myndigheter i AGG-medlemsstaterna att utv\u00e4rdera de studier och vetenskapliga artiklar som ing\u00e5r i dokumentationen och utarbeta ett f\u00f6rslag till f\u00f6rnyad bed\u00f6mningsrapport (Report on the Assessment of the Renewal, RAR). Med beaktande av tidsplanen enligt EU-best\u00e4mmelserna borde i fallet glyfosat RAR vara klar i juli 2021. I det l\u00e4get vidtar en period av offentligt samr\u00e5d, d\u00e5 vem som helst har m\u00f6jlighet att kommentera inneh\u00e5llet i RAR online.<\/p>\n
Rapporten skickas d\u00e4refter till Efsa och de andra medlemsstaterna f\u00f6r att granskas av respektive beh\u00f6riga myndigheter. Efter denna \u00f6vning publicerar Efsa sina slutsatser om glyfosats s\u00e4kerhet och skickar dem till Europeiska kommissionens generaldirektorat f\u00f6r h\u00e4lsa och livsmedelss\u00e4kerhet.<\/p>\n
Europeiska kommissionen bygger p\u00e5 Efsas vetenskapliga slutsatser och utarbetar ett f\u00f6rslag till lagstiftning r\u00f6rande f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngning eller icke-f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngning av godk\u00e4nnandet av glyfosat. Lagstiftningsf\u00f6rslaget diskuteras i en kommitt\u00e9 under ordf\u00f6randeskap av Europeiska kommissionen, d\u00e4r experter fr\u00e5n EU:s alla medlemsstater deltar. Slutligen h\u00e5ller dessa experter en omr\u00f6stning om huruvida glyfosat borde medges f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngt godk\u00e4nnande i EU. F\u00f6r att fatta beslut kr\u00e4vs att en kvalificerad majoritet av medlemsstaterna r\u00f6star f\u00f6r det verksamma \u00e4mnet glyfosat. Information om kraven f\u00f6r godk\u00e4nnande \u00e5terfinns \u00e4ven h\u00e4r<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\nF\u00f6rst sedan ett verksamt \u00e4mne erh\u00e5llit f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngt godk\u00e4nnande kan de produkter som inneh\u00e5ller detta verksamma \u00e4mne (\u00e5ter) f\u00e5 produktgodk\u00e4nnande i respektive medlemsstat f\u00f6r sina avsedda anv\u00e4ndningar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Den 12 december 2017 f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngde kommissionen EU-godk\u00e4nnandet av glyfosat med fem \u00e5r, efter att en kvalificerad majoritet av medlemsstaterna r\u00f6stat f\u00f6r det. Det betyder att glyfosat fram till den 15 december 2022 kan anv\u00e4ndas i EU som en verksam best\u00e5ndsdel i v\u00e4xtskyddsprodukter (Plant Protection Products, PPP). Men varje enskild v\u00e4xtskyddsprodukt m\u00e5ste godk\u00e4nnas av beh\u00f6riga myndigheter…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":476,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"views\/template-auth-process.blade.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26742","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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